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Mesothelioma Asbestosis<br><br>The symptoms of mesothelioma and asbestosis may be similar. This is because both conditions are caused by exposure to asbestos dust and fibers.<br><br>Pleural mesothelioma can be treated by surgery, chemotherapy or radiation. Mesothelioma has four stages that indicate how the cancer has spread. Doctors use staging to determine the best treatment options and life expectancies.<br><br>Signs and symptoms<br><br>Mesothelioma (mez-oh-thee-LEE-oh-muh) occurs in the thin layer of tissue that surrounds and protects internal organs. It is most commonly found in the linings of the lungs, the abdomen and chest cavity (pleura) however, it can also affect membranes that surround the heart (pericardium) or abdominal cavity. Mesothelioma can be malignant. This means that it is able to expand and spread out beyond its original site.<br><br>The first symptom is typically a cough that does not produce the phlegm. Other symptoms include fatigue, shortness of breathe and weight loss. In some cases patients, they experience lumps or swelling in the abdomen.<br><br>A patient's doctor may recommend a specialist if they are experiencing these symptoms. The specialist will run a series of tests to check whether mesothelioma, or other cancers are responsible for the. They will use imaging scans to look inside the abdomen, lungs, or heart and take an examination to confirm the diagnosis.<br><br>When it is pleural mesothelioma that needs to be treated, doctors have two primary surgical options which include an extrapleural phlemonectomy (EPP) that removes the tumour and part of the lung affected, the diaphragm, and a small part of the lining of the heart as well as a pleurectomy that includes pulmonary decortication (P/D) that removes the pleura, but not the entire affected lung. Other forms of treatment include chemotherapy and  [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nXCiFhBM8dA Youtube.Com] radiation. The first utilizes high-energy X rays to destroy cancerous cells. The second makes use of drugs like carboplatin or pemetrexed to eliminate cancerous cells or slow their growth.<br><br>Patients should tell their doctor about any history of asbestos exposure. This is vital, as mesothelioma could develop for within a period of time of up to 20 years following the initial exposure to asbestos. The doctor will also ask about the frequency and duration of exposure, as these factors can affect the development of symptoms.<br><br>If your GP suspects you have mesothelioma, they will request a CT scan to determine how far the cancer spreads throughout the body. If mesothelioma has spread to the lung, they'll conduct a bronchoscopy procedure to look at the airways of the lungs and lymph nodes. In certain cases doctors may recommend a PET-CT or chest MRI scan to determine if the cancer has developed to the heart.<br><br>Diagnosis<br><br>The most reliable way to confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma is to collect a tissue or fluid sample. This sample is utilized by doctors to determine cancerous cells that differ from normal cells. A biopsy can be done surgically or with a needle. To detect [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zj4vV2UDbkA mesothelioma lawsuit] in patients, doctors can utilize imaging tests, such as CT scans and x-rays. They may also do an positron emission tomography (PET) scan that is used to identify cancerous cells that have spread.<br><br>Mesothelioma is a difficult cancer to diagnose because the symptoms can be so similar to other conditions. For instance, the chest pain associated with mesothelioma can be mistaken for lung cancer or heart disease. Pleural effusion, a condition caused by asbestos, can be misinterpreted as pneumonia or bronchitis.<br><br>If doctors suspect a person has mesothelioma, they'll inquire about their previous exposure to asbestos as well as their symptoms. The doctor will also conduct physical examination and inquire about the medical history of the family members. The doctor will conduct blood and urine testing to determine if there are elevated levels. These tests can be done in the hospital or at home.<br><br>These tests can help doctors determine how much asbestos is present in the body, and how the organs are functioning. They will also inquire if the patient had undergone any previous surgery. A chest x-ray and a CT scan are also done to look for signs of the mesothelioma, such as a thickening of the lining around the lung.<br><br>If doctors suspect pericardial mesothelioma it is common for them to order an echocardiogram. This is a test which uses sound waves to create an image of the heart. A MRI scan could be helpful in cases of pleural mesothelioma because it can provide detailed pictures of soft tissues. A mediastinoscopy may be performed by inserting a tube that contains a camera and light inside the chest in order to study and sample lymph nodes near the middle. This is especially helpful when mesothelioma is spreading to these areas.<br><br>Treatment<br><br>Mesothelioma is a slow-moving respiratory disease. However there are treatments available that can help you manage the symptoms and improve your quality of life. To relieve discomfort and fatigue doctors can prescribe treatments, fluid draining techniques or surgery. Doctors can also help patients cope with their loss of energy and how it affects their daily lives.<br><br>The first step in treating mesothelioma asbestosis is finding out if cancerous cells are present. The best way to do that is by taking an examination. When they perform a biopsy, physicians will take a small piece of mesothelium and examine it under the microscope. They will search for cancerous cells. A biopsy is usually performed through surgery, but doctors can also undergo a procedure called thoracentesis. This involves inserting a needle into the chest to remove samples of fluid to test.<br><br>When the test results are available, a surgeon may decide to remove any parts of the body that are affected by the mesothelioma asbestosis. This is typically done for pleural but may also be done to treat asbestosis peritoneal or peritoneal. Pleural mesothelioma is a cancer that develops in the lining (pleura) of the lung. Peritoneal mesothelioma occurs when asbestos fibers are consumed and become trapped in the digestive tract.<br><br>Patients can take steps following surgery to increase their ease. This includes taking naps earlier in the day, planning trips to the shops and other activities when they are feeling stronger and taking part in light exercise to decrease fatigue. Patients may also inquire about clinical trials for treatment of mesothelioma with a healthcare provider. These trials study new mesothelioma therapies that have not yet been approved by the FDA.<br><br>Other treatments may also be available, including chemotherapy, radiation and immunotherapy. The use of radiation and immunotherapy is to boost the body's natural defence mechanisms against cancer. The term "targeted therapy" refers to the use of specific drugs to attack vulnerabilities within mesothelioma cancer cells. Each patient's case is distinct. It is essential to discuss with a mesothelioma expert all possible treatment options.<br><br>Prognosis<br><br>A prognosis is a rough estimation of the extent to which a mesothelioma spreads and the treatments available. It also informs patients how long they should anticipate living after being diagnosed with mesothelioma. A patient's overall health is another factor in their mesothelioma prognosis. Patients who are healthier and have better blood tests such as normal haemoglobin levels and higher white cell and platelet counts will have a better chance of surviving mesothelioma. They will also be better able to tolerate chemo and surgery than those with less general health.<br><br>Mesothelioma is a cancer that is aggressive that is often a poor prognosis than other kinds of cancer. This is because it is often diagnosed much later after the disease has already progressed. The symptoms of mesothelioma can be compared to many other diseases making it difficult to diagnose. In some cases it can take a long time from the point that asbestos exposure occurs to when a person develops mesothelioma.<br><br>There are two types of mesothelioma, namely pleural and peritoneal. Both are triggered by asbestos exposure. It is a type of cancer that affects mesothelial cells that cover the majority of the organs of the body's internal system.<br><br>If a person is diagnosed with pleural mesothelioma, the cancer affects the membrane that surrounds the chest cavity (pleura). It can also affect the membranes that surround the heart (pericardium) as well as those around the testicles.<br><br>Asbestosis is not a form of mesothelioma but it has similar symptoms as mesothelioma. It is caused by exposure to asbestos and it can cause lung issues, such as the development of scarring and stiffness in the lung. It is possible to get [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qXMoCfIZnY8 mesothelioma lawyers] and asbestosis simultaneously.<br><br>Mesothelioma cancer is only found in people who have been exposed to asbestos. It is most often found in the chest lining and abdomen, as well as other organs. It is not caused by smoking cigarettes and the majority of those who develop mesothelioma have been exposed to asbestos while they were working. Smokers and those who have other conditions like diabetes or heart disease could be more likely to develop mesothelioma over others.